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HTML Reference - Special Character Codes
Special characters have specific HTML character codes.
Example
" represents special character "
<div>
"Hello world LearnCodeNow"
</div>
Code result
Special Characters
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
" | " | " | Quotation |
# | # | # | Hash |
$ | $ | $ | Dollar |
% | % | % | Percent |
& | & | & | Ampersand |
' | ' | ' | Apostrophe |
( | ( | ( | Left parenthesis |
) | ) | ) | Right parenthesis |
* | * | * | Asterisk |
+ | + | + | Plus |
, | , | , | Comma |
, | , | , | Comma |
- | − | - | Minus or Hyphen |
. | . | . | Period or Full-stop |
/ | / | / | Solidus or Slash |
: | : | : | Colon |
; | ; | ; | Semicolon |
< | < | < | Less than |
= | = | = | Equals |
> | > | > | Greater than |
? | ? | ? | Question mark |
@ | @ | @ | Commercial at, at |
[ | [ | [ | Left square bracket |
\ | \ | \ | Backslash |
] | ] | ] | Right square bracket |
^ | &hat; | ^ | Hat or caret |
_ | _ | _ | Low line or underscore |
` | ` | ` | Grave |
{ | { | { | Left curly bracket |
| | | | | | Vertical bar |
} | } | } | Right curly bracket |
~ | ˜ | ~ | Tilde |
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Latin Characters
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| |   | No-break space |
¡ | ¡ | ¡ | Inverted exclamation mark |
¢ | ¢ | ¢ | Cent |
£ | £ | £ | Pound sterling |
¤ | ¤ | ¤ | General currency |
¥ | ¥ | ¥ | Yen (Japan) |
₹ | ₹ | ₹ | Indian Rupee (India) |
¦ | ¦ | ¦ | Broken vertical bar |
§ | § | § | Section |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | Umlaut |
© | © | © | Copyright |
ª | ª | ª | Ordinal indicator, feminine |
« | « | « | Angle quotation, left |
¬ | ¬ | ¬ | Not |
| ­ | ­ | Soft hyphen |
® | ® | ® | Registered |
¯ | ¯ | ¯ | Macron |
° | ° | ° | Degree |
± | ± | ± | Plus minus |
² | ² | ² | Square, superscript two |
³ | ³ | ³ | Cube, superscript three |
´ | ´ | ´ | Acute |
µ | µ | µ | Micro |
¶ | ¶ | ¶ | Paragraph |
· | · | · | Middle dot |
¸ | ¸ | ¸ | Cedilla |
¹ | ¹ | ¹ | Superscript one |
º | º | º | Ordinal indicator, masculine |
» | » | » | Angle quotation, right |
¼ | ¼ | ¼ | Fraction one-quarter |
½ | ½ | ½ | Fraction one-half |
¾ | ¾ | ¾ | Fraction three-quarter |
¿ | ¿ | ¿ | Inverted question mark |
À | À | À | Capital A, grave |
Á | Á | Á | Capital A, acute |
 |  |  | Capital A, circumflex |
à | à | à | Capital A, tilde |
Ä | Ä | Ä | Capital A, umlaut |
Å | Å | Å | Capital A, ring |
Æ | Æ | Æ | Capital A E, diphthong |
Ç | Ç | Ç | Capital C, cedilla |
È | È | È | Capital E, grave |
É | É | É | Capital E, acute |
Ê | Ê | Ê | Capital E, circumflex |
Ë | Ë | Ë | Capital E, umlaut |
Ì | Ì | Ì | Capital I, grave |
Í | Í | Í | Capital I, acute |
Î | Î | Î | Capital I, circumflex |
Ï | Ï | Ï | Capital I, umlaut |
Ð | Ð | Ð | Capital Eth |
Ñ | Ñ | Ñ | Capital N, tilde |
Ò | Ò | Ò | Capital O, grave |
Ó | Ó | Ó | Capital O, acute |
Ô | Ô | Ô | Capital O, circumflex |
Õ | Õ | Õ | Capital O, tilde |
Ö | Ö | Ö | Capital O, umlaut |
× | × | × | Times or Multiply |
Ø | Ø | Ø | Capital O, slash |
Ù | Ù | Ù | Capital U, grave |
Ú | Ú | Ú | Capital U, acute |
Û | Û | Û | Capital U, circumflex |
Ü | Ü | Ü | Capital U, umlaut |
Ý | Ý | Ý | Capital Y, acute |
Þ | Þ | Þ | Capital THORN |
ß | ß | ß | Small sharp s |
à | à | à | Small a, grave |
á | á | á | Small a, acute |
â | â | â | Small a, circumflex |
ã | ã | ã | Small a, tilde |
ä | ä | ä | Small a, umlaut |
å | å | å | Small a, ring |
æ | æ | æ | Small ae, ligature |
ç | ç | ç | Small c, cedilla |
è | è | ç | Small e, grave |
é | é | ç | Small e, acute |
ê | ê | ê | Small e, circumflex |
ë | ë | ë | Small e, umlaut |
ì | ì | ì | Small i, grave |
í | í | í | Small i, acute |
î | î | î | Small i, circumflex |
ï | ï | ï | Small i, umlaut |
ð | ð | ð | Small eth |
ñ | ñ | ñ | Small n, tilde |
ò | ò | ò | Small o, grave |
ó | ó | ó | Small o, acute |
ô | ô | ô | Small o, circumflex |
õ | õ | õ | Small o, tilde |
ö | ö | ö | Small o, umlaut |
÷ | ÷ | ÷ | Divide |
ø | ø | ø | Small o, slash |
ù | ù | ù | Small u, grave |
ú | ú | ú | Small u, acute |
û | û | û | Small u, circumflex |
ü | ü | ü | Small u, umlaut |
ý | ý | ý | Small y, acute |
þ | þ | þ | Small thorn |
ÿ | ÿ | ÿ | Small y, umlaut |
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Latin Extended Characters
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
Œ | Œ | Œ | Capital ligature oe |
œ | œ | œ | Small ligature oe |
Š | Š | Š | Capital letter s with caron |
š | š | š | Small letter s with caron |
Ÿ | Ÿ | Ÿ | Capital letter y with umlaut |
ƒ | ƒ | ƒ | Small f with hook |
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Spacing Modifier
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
ˆ | ˆ | Circumflex | |
˜ | ˜ | Tilde |
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Greek
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
Α | Α | Α | Capital letter alpha |
Β | Β | Β | Capital letter beta |
Γ | Γ | Γ | Capital letter gamma |
Δ | Δ | Δ | Capital letter delta |
Ε | Ε | Ε | Capital letter epsilon |
Ζ | Ζ | Ζ | Capital letter zeta |
Η | Η | Η | Capital letter eta |
Θ | Θ | Θ | Capital letter theta |
Ι | Ι | Ι | Capital letter iota |
Κ | Κ | Κ | Capital letter kappa |
Λ | Λ | Λ | Capital letter lambda |
Μ | Μ | Μ | Capital letter mu |
Ν | Ν | Ν | Capital letter nu |
Ξ | Ξ | Ξ | Capital letter xi |
Ο | Ο | Ο | Capital letter omicron |
Π | Π | Π | Capital letter pi |
Ρ | Ρ | Ρ | Capital letter rho |
Σ | Σ | Σ | Capital letter sigma |
Τ | Τ | Τ | Capital letter tau |
Υ | Υ | Υ | Capital letter upsilon |
Φ | Φ | Φ | Capital letter phi |
Χ | Χ | Χ | Capital letter chi |
Ψ | Ψ | Ψ | Capital letter psi |
Ω | Ω | Ω | Capital letter omega |
α | α | α | Small letter alpha |
β | β | β | Small letter beta |
γ | γ | γ | Small letter gamma |
δ | δ | δ | Small letter delta |
ε | ε | ε | Small letter epsilon |
ζ | ζ | ζ | Small letter zeta |
η | η | η | Small letter eta |
θ | θ | θ | Small letter theta |
ι | ι | ι | Small letter iota |
κ | κ | κ | Small letter kappa |
λ | λ | λ | Small letter lambda |
μ | μ | μ | Small letter mu |
ν | ν | ν | Small letter nu |
ξ | ξ | ξ | Small letter xi |
ο | ο | ο | Small letter omicron |
π | π | π | Small letter pi |
ρ | ρ | ρ | Small letter rho |
ς | ς | ς | Small letter final sigma |
σ | σ | σ | Small letter sigma |
τ | τ | τ | Small letter tau |
υ | υ | υ | Small letter upsilon |
φ | φ | φ | Small letter phi |
χ | χ | χ | Small letter chi |
ψ | ψ | ψ | Small letter psi |
ω | ω | ω | Small letter omega |
ϑ | ϑ | ϑ | Small letter theta symbol |
ϒ | ϒ | ϒ | Upsilon with hook symbol |
ϖ | ϖ | ϖ | Pi symbol |
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Punctuation
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
|   |   | En space |
|   |   | em space |
|   |   | Thin space |
| ‌ | ‌ | Zero width non-joiner |
| ‍ | ‍ | Zero width joiner |
| ‎ | ‎ | Left-to-right mark |
| ‏ | ‏ | Right-to-left mark |
– | – | – | en dash |
— | — | — | em dash |
‘ | ‘ | ‘ | Left single quotation |
’ | ’ | ’ | Right single quotation |
‚ | ‚ | ‚ | Single low-9 quotation |
“ | “ | “ | Left double quotation |
” | ” | ” | Right double quotation |
„ | „ | „ | Double low-9 quotation |
† | † | † | Dagger |
‡ | ‡ | ‡ | Double dagger |
‰ | ‰ | ‰ | per mille |
‹ | ‹ | ‹ | Single left-pointing angle quotation |
› | › | › | Single right-pointing angle quotation |
• | • | • | Bullet, black circle |
… | … | … | Horizontal ellipsis |
′ | ′ | ′ | Prime, minutes, feet |
″ | ″ | ″ | Double prime, seconds, inches |
‾ | ‾ | ‾ | Overline |
⁄ | ⁄ | ⁄ | Fraction slash |
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Letter-like Symbols
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
℘ | ℘ | ℘ | Weierstrass p |
ℑ | ℑ | ℑ | Imaginary part |
ℜ | ℜ | ℜ | Real part |
™ | ™ | ™ | Trade mark |
ℵ | ℵ | ℵ | alef symbol |
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Arrows
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
← | ← | ← | Left arrow |
↑ | ↑ | ↑ | Up arrow |
→ | → | → | Right arrow |
↓ | ↓ | ↓ | Down arrow |
↔ | ↔ | ↔ | Left right arrow |
↵ | ↵ | ↵ | Carriage return arrow |
⇐ | ⇐ | ⇐ | Left double arrow |
⇑ | ⇑ | ⇑ | Up double arrow |
⇒ | ⇒ | ⇒ | Right double arrow |
⇓ | ⇓ | ⇓ | Down double arrow |
⇔ | ⇔ | ⇔ | Left right double arrow |
◄ | ◄ | Left pointing triangle | |
► | ► | Right pointing triangle | |
▲ | ▲ | Up pointing triangle | |
▼ | ▼ | Down pointing triangle |
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Mathematical Operators
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
∀ | ∀ | ∀ | For all |
∂ | ∂ | ∂ | Partial differential |
∃ | ∃ | ∃ | Exists |
∅ | ∅ | ∅ | Empty set |
∇ | ∇ | ∇ | Nabla, backward difference |
∈ | ∈ | ∈ | Is in, element of |
∉ | ∉ | ∉ | Not in, not an element of |
∋ | ∋ | ∋ | Contains as member |
∏ | ∏ | ∏ | n-ary product, product sign |
∑ | ∑ | ∑ | n-ary summation |
− | − | − | Minus sign |
∗ | ∗ | ∗ | Asterisk operator |
√ | √ | √ | Square root, radical sign |
∝ | ∝ | ∝ | Proportional to |
∞ | ∞ | ∞ | Infinity |
∠ | ∠ | ∠ | Angle |
∧ | ∧ | ∧ | Logical And |
∨ | ∨ | ∨ | Logical Or |
∩ | ∩ | ∩ | Intersection, cap |
∪ | ∪ | ∪ | Union, cup |
∫ | ∫ | ∫ | Integral |
∴ | ∴ | ∴ | Therefore |
∼ | ∼ | ∼ | Tilde operator |
≅ | ≅ | ≅ | Approximately equal to |
≈ | ≈ | ≈ | Almost equal to, asymptotic to |
≠ | ≠ | ≠ | Not equal to |
≡ | ≡ | ≡ | Identical to |
≤ | ≤ | ≤ | Less than or equal to |
≥ | ≥ | ≥ | Greater than or equal to |
⊂ | ⊂ | ⊂ | Subset of |
⊃ | ⊃ | ⊃ | Superset of |
⊄ | ⊄ | ⊄ | Not a subset of |
⊆ | ⊆ | ⊆ | Subset of or equal to |
⊇ | ⊇ | ⊇ | Superset of or equal to |
⊕ | ⊕ | ⊕ | Circled plus |
⊗ | ⊗ | ⊗ | Circled times |
⊥ | ⊥ | ⊥ | Up tack |
⋅ | ⋅ | ⋅ | Dot operator |
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Technical
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
⌈ | ⌈ | ⌈ | Left ceiling |
⌉ | ⌉ | ⌉ | Right ceiling |
⌊ | ⌊ | ⌊ | Left floor |
⌋ | ⌋ | ⌋ | Right floor |
〈 | ⟨ | 〈 | Left-pointing angle bracket |
〉 | ⟩ | 〉 | Right-pointing angle bracket |
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Miscellaneous
| Character | HTML entities | Number | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
◊ | ◊ | ◊ | Lozenge |
♠ | ♠ | ♠ | Black spade suit |
♣ | ♣ | ♣ | Black club suit |
♥ | ♥ | ♥ | Black heart suit |
♦ | ♦ | ♦ | Black diamond suit |
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